U.S. PUBLIC SECTOR PAYMENTS REPORT

A closer look at changing consumer preferences and the opportunities for new payment methods.

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INTRO

Consumer preferences regarding government payment methods are evolving. But by how much? This is the question we asked ourselves. Knowing the results would benefit many public sector services, we conducted a comprehensive study.

As always, data brings a unique perspective. If you’re a government entity paying or getting paid by the American people—we suggest you have a read.

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METHODOLOGY

Find out by clicking the tabs above the panel.

What?

When?

Where?

  • Online study of 1,200 US adults 18 and older
  • Americans who have made some form of government payment within the last 12 months
  • Age, gender, ethnicity, and region quotas were used to match census distributions for US adult population
  • Study was fielded October 19
    to November 1, 2021
  • Conducted by independent research firm,
    Sard Verbinnen & CO

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Payment Practices

PAYMENT PREFERENCES

Consumers like variety for paying taxes, but prefer credit and debit cards for other payments

For taxes, 4 payment types are neck and neck in their popularity.

Taxes

Payments other than taxes

Cash

10%
14%

Check

26%
22%

Bank transfer / ACH

28%
19%

Credit card

30%
39%

Debit card / prepaid card

27%
34%

Mobile wallet / digital wallet

6%
7%

Don’t know / no preference

10%
8%

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Payment Practices

TOP PAYMENTS MADE

Most consumers make 5 or more payments

Males—and people with higher income make more types of payments

Take a guess at what the top 5 payment categories are, and tap to reveal.

76%

Motor vehicle license & registration fees

75%

Postage, stamps, and other services from the post office

67%

Federal income taxes

63%

State or local income taxes

55%

Property/real estate/school taxes

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Payment Practices

ONLINE GAINS MOMENTUM

65% of consumers prefer to make payments online, compared to 26% for mail

Even fewer people prefer options such as in-person or mobile payments

Click below to learn if this is attached to
any consumer concerns

Online security is still a concern, but it’s more trusted than mail payments

Participants were more concerned about a payment getting lost in the mail

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Payment Practices

INCOME DRIVES ONLINE

Online preference increases with income

While preference for
in-person and mail decrease

Online*
Mail
In person
Mobile
Telephone

<$35K

52%

$35K - $75K

66%

$75K +

76%

<$35K

32%

$35K - $75K

26%

$75K +

21%

<$35K

27%

$35K - $75K

22%

$75K +

14%

<$35K

24%

$35K - $75K

19%

$75K +

19%

<$35K

13%

$35K - $75K

7%

$75K +

6%
*using a desktop or laptop computer

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Payment Practices

INCOME RELATED

When income increases, preference for ACH and credit increases

Preference for cash, debit and mobile decrease

How wide is the gap?
Find out by clicking on the tabs below.

For tax payments
For payments other than taxes
Bank transfer / ACH
22%
27%
37%
Credit card
20%
29%
42%

<$35K

$35K - $75K

$75K +

Bank transfer / ACH
14%
19%
24%
Credit card
27%
36%
55%

<$35K

$35K - $75K

$75K +

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Payment Practices

DEMOGRAPHIC PREFERENCES

Younger generations are more likely than older to prefer mobile and in-person

Click the tabs to view the breakout from Gen Z to Boomers.

Online*
Mail
In person
Mobile
Telephone

Gen Z

66%

Gen Y

70%

Gen X

69%

Boomers

58%

Gen Z

21%

Gen Y

15%

Gen X

29%

Boomers

35%

Gen Z

35%

Gen Y

25%

Gen X

19%

Boomers

16%

Gen Z

38%

Gen Y

29%

Gen X

20%

Boomers

9%

Gen Z

14%

Gen Y

10%

Gen X

7%

Boomers

6%
*using a desktop or
laptop computer

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Payment Practices

ONLINE VS MOBILE

Mobile payments correlated with age, but not online payments

 

 

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Disbursement Practices

DISBURSEMENT PREFERENCES

Over three quarters received government disbursements in one year

Direct deposit is the most common disbursement method and the most preferred

How closely consumers’ preferred payment methods align with available payment methods

Check

23%
17%

Direct Deposit/ACH

83%
86%

Prepaid Card/Electronic Benefit Transfer (EBT) Card

11%
11%

Mobile Wallet/Digital Wallet

0%
7%

Current

Preferred

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Disbursement Practices

GENDER FINDINGS

Men are more likely than women to prefer checks

Slightly less likely to prefer ACH

Preference to receive payments from the government by gender

Check

20%
13%

Direct Deposit/ACH

83%
88%

Prepaid Card/Electronic Benefit Transfer (EBT) Card

11%
11%

Mobile Wallet/Digital Wallet

9%
6%

Male

Female

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Disbursement Practices

INCOME INFLUENCES
PAYMENT METHOD CHOSEN

ACH increases with income while other options decrease

Preference to receive payments from the government by income

Check

19%
16%
15%

Direct Deposit/ACH

81%
87%
90%

Prepaid Card/Electronic Benefit Transfer (EBT) Card

15%
11%
7%

Mobile Wallet/Digital Wallet

10%
6%
6%

<$35K

$35K - $75K

$75K +

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Disbursement Practices

DEMOGRAPHIC PREFERENCES

Older consumers more likely than younger to prefer ACH

And less likely to prefer other options

Preference to receive payments from the government by generation

Check

29%
16%
16%
13%

Direct Deposit/ACH

78%
81%
87%
90%

Prepaid Card/Electronic Benefit Transfer (EBT) Card

19%
17%
8%
6%

Mobile Wallet/Digital Wallet

17%
12%
6%
1%

Gen Z

Gen Y

Gen X

Boomers

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KEY TAKEAWAYS

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KEY TAKEAWAYS

56% of consumers have a positive experience with government payments

Most consumers feel government payment methods have become more flexible—but there is room for improvement

Consumers trust online and ACH for making government payments

Online is superior to mail— especially for paying taxes. As online becomes more trusted universally, more consumers file electronically for its:

Convenience

Fast Acknowledgement

Security

Faster Refunds

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MORE ABOUT FIS

With more than 15 years of experience, Worldpay from FIS has helped government agencies at the federal, state, and local levels upgrade their payment options to meet the needs of their constituents.

In addition to delivering on consumers’ preference —shown in this report—our integrated payment processing solutions can help you gain new efficiencies in payments and disbursements while minimizing risk.

Working with one trusted payment provider, like FIS, will make the steps toward greater digitizing, not a road less traveled but a road marked for success. Join the 1M+ merchants who use our services.

Visit us here.

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